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Chinese/English Library Guide / 双语图书馆指南

Bilingual research guide about how to search the library, cite sources, and avoid plagiarism with Chinese translations.

Library Vocabulary / 图书馆词汇

This glossary is a list of words that you may hear in the library or see on our website.

本词汇表是您可能在图书馆听到的或在我们的网站上看到的单词列表.

 English  Chinese  Definition
 Abstract  摘要 A paragraph that tells you briefly what an article will talk about
简要地告诉您一篇文章将谈论什么一个段落 
 Archives  档案

A place that stores resources such as documents, files, or objects
存储诸如文档、文件或对象之类的资源的地方 

 Article   文章  A piece of non-fiction text that is published in a periodical
发表在期刊上的一段非小说类文章 
 Attachment  附件  A computer file linked to an email message
链接到电子邮件的计算机文件 
 Author  作者  The creator of an information resource
信息资源的创建者 
 Bibliography 参考书目   A list of information resources used to write a research paper
用于撰写研究论文的信息资源列表 
 Boolean Searching  布尔搜索

 A way to connect keywords when searching for information.

 Use AND to reduce your search results (e.g. leadership AND teamwork).

 Use OR to increase your search results (e.g. leadership OR management).

 Use NOT to find better related results (e.g. soccer NOT football).

一种在搜索信息时连接关键字的方法。 

使用 AND 减少您的搜索结果(例如领导力和团队合作)。

使用 OR 增加您的搜索结果(例如领导力 OR 管理)。 

使用 NOT 找到更好的相关结果(例如,足球不是足球)。 

 Call number  索书号  A code that labels a resource to make it easier to find
用于标记资源使其更易于查找的代码 
 Catalog  目录  A searchable list of items in the library collection.
图书馆馆藏中可搜索的项目列表。 
 Check-out  借出  To take out or borrow a resource from the library
从图书馆取出或借用资源 
 Citation  引文

 A reference which lists the bibliographic details of the material paraphrased or quoted in your research.

 The reference provides information such as title, author, journal title, volume, issue, publisher and date of publication so as to identify the specific resource used.

一份参考文献,其中列出了在您的研究中释义或引用的材料的书目详细信息。 

参考提供诸如标题、作者、期刊标题、卷、期、出版商和出版日期等信息,以识别所使用的特定资源。 

 Course reserve  课程指定教材 Resources relating to a particular course that your professor puts in the library for you to temporarily access. 
您的教授放在图书馆中供您临时访问的特定课程相关的资源。 
 Database  数据库  Large, electronic collections of information sources like academic journals, newspapers and magazines, ebooks, videos, and more.
大量电子信息源,如学术期刊、报纸和杂志、电子书、视频等 
 eBook (or Electronic book)  电子书  A book in digital or electronic form
数字或电子形式的书 
 Editor  编者  The person who reviews and checks the content of a resource before it's published. The editor checks the information for quality and accuracy.
在资源发布之前审查和检查资源内容的人。 编辑检查信息的质量和准确性。 
 Encyclopedia  百科全书  A reference tool containing brief articles on a variety of topics
包含有关各种主题的简短文章的参考工具 
 Hyperlink  超链接   A website address that you click on to go to that website
您单击以转到该网站的网站地址 
 Index  索引

 (1) Similar to a database, a printed or electronic publication made up of citations to periodical articles or books by subject and/or author. Periodical indexes may include abstracts that summarize the material that is listed. See also bibliography. (2) A list of names or topics usually found at the end of a publication, directing you to the page where the names and topics are discussed.

(1) 类似于数据库,是一种印刷或电子出版物,由按主题和/或作者对期刊文章或书籍的引用组成。 期刊索引可能包括总结所列材料的摘要。(2) 通常出现在出版物末尾的名称或主题列表,将您引导至讨论名称和主题的页面。  

 Interlibrary Loan  馆际互借   A system of borrowing resources from other libraries
从其他图书馆借阅资源的系统 
 Journal  期刊  A periodical that gives you information from research or a study in a particular field
为您提供来自特定领域的研究或研究信息的期刊 
 Keyword search 关键词搜索   To use a specific term to conduct a search in a database on the web
使用特定术语在 Web 上的数据库中进行搜索 
 Link  链接  A word, phrase or picture that connects you to another web site or page when you click on it
单击时将您连接到另一个网站或页面的单词、短语或图片 
 Magazine  杂志  A popular interest periodical containing articles on many different topics; not scholarly
一种流行的兴趣期刊,包含许多不同主题的文章; 不是学术资源 
 Newspaper  报纸  A regularly published printed daily or weekly; not scholarly
每天或每周定期出版; 不是学术资源 
 Paraphrase 释义  To write the information in your own words
用您自己的话阐述信息  
 PDF 便携文件格式   Portable document format; the full-text of an article is often this type of digital file
便携式文件格式; 全文文献通常是这种类型的数字文件 
 Peer-reviewed  同级评审的  A scholarly article that was evaluated when submitted for publication in a journal
一篇在期刊上发表时被评估的学术文章 
 Periodical  连续出版物  Publications such as journals, magazines, and newspapers
期刊、杂志和报纸等出版物 
 Permalink  永久链接   A permanent link that will always get you back to a specific article or book 

一个可以让您回到特定的文章或书籍的永久链接。 

 Plagiarism  抄袭  When the work and ideas of another writer are used or copied as if it were your own; stealing
当其他作家的作品和想法被使用或复制就好像它是您自己的一样; 偷窃 
 Primary source  原始资料

(1) An original, firsthand document or record. (2) A document outlining original research, such as an experiment, survey, or case study.
(1) 原始的第一手文件或记录。 (2) 概述原始研究的文件,例如实验、调查或案例研究。

 Reference materials  参考文献集   Resources that have a lot of information, like an encyclopedia, and cannot be borrowed
信息量很大的资源,比如百科全书,不能借出 
 Renewal  续借  To get more time borrowing a book from the library from its original due date
从原始到期日起从图书馆获得更多借书时间 
 Resource  资源  Books, periodicals, files, and other materials found in a library
图书馆中的书籍、期刊、文件和其他资料 
 Scholarly journal 学术期刊   A journal that publishes academic research and reports on studies conducted
发表学术研究和研究报告的期刊 
 Secondary sources  第二手资料  A document or recording that relates or discusses information originally presented elsewhere
涉及或讨论最初在别处提供的信息的文件或录音 
 Style manual  标准手册  A guide to a set of rules for writing a research paper
撰写研究论文的一套规则指南 
 Title  书名  The name given to a book or article
书或文章的名称 

 Uniform resource locator

 (URL)

 统一资源定位器  The location or address of an online resource
在线资源的位置或地址 
 User ID  用户名  The code you use to log in
您用于登录的代码 

Instruction for Diverse Populations Multilingual Glossary Language Table, ACRL

Academic Research: A Guide for International Students. Houghton, Vivienne & Hornreich, Dina. University of Denver Library. Denver, CO.

Definition translations by May Yu-Harper